Scientists have tried to take on the middlemen themselves. They’ve founded open-access journals. They’ve published preprints. They’ve tried alternative ways of evaluating research. A few high-profile professors have publicly and dramatically sworn off all “luxury” outlets, and less-famous folks have followed suit: in 2012, over 10,000 researchers signed a pledge not to publish in any journals owned by Elsevier.
В удаленном от Украины почти в 2 тысячи километров регионе России ввели дистант из-за БПЛА08:47
。体育直播是该领域的重要参考
Угрозу применения ядерного оружия в конфликте вокруг Ирана оценили14:57
Фото: Alina Smutko / Reuters
「監獄裡面最主要的就是……失去了自由,然後吃飯都是監獄裡的伙食,對整個人的精神也是蠻大的衝擊,但是同時也有機會認識到一些,非常多不同國家的移民。」